Shows by day of week

• Sunday- 13
• Monday- 4
• Tuesday- 9
• Wednesday- 9
• Thursday- 2
• Friday- 13
• Saturday- 16

Shows by month

• January -
• February - 2
• March -
• April - 1
• May - 1
• June - 2
• July - 17
• August - 13
• September - 5
• October - 5
• November - 2
• December - 18

Shows by year

• 1997- 1
• 1998- 2
• 1999- 2
• 2000- 6
• 2001- 0
• 2002- 0
• 2003- 2
• 2004- 0
• 2009- 1
• 2010- 2
• 2011- 2
• 2012- 4
• 2013- 2
• 2014- 4
• 2015- 2
• 2016- 4
• 2017- 6
• 2018- 6
• 2019- 3
• 2020- 0
• 2021- 6
• 2022- 2
• 2023- 6
• 2024- 3

Most Frequently Played Dates

• 12/31- 11
• 12/30- 3
• 8/7- 3
• 7/14- 2
• 7/15- 2
• 8/3- 2
• 8/6- 2
• 10/10- 1
• 10/11- 1
• 10/21- 1
• 10/22- 1
• 10/27- 1
• 11/13- 1
• 11/14- 1
• 12/28- 1
• 12/3- 1
• 12/4- 1
• 12/7- 1
• 2/21- 1
• 2/22- 1
• 4/21- 1

Shows by States

• NY - 17 (26%)
• OH - 15 (23%)
• GA - 10 (15%)
• IN - 6 (9%)
• CO - 5 (8%)
• MA - 4 (6%)
• MI - 3 (5%)
• IL - 1 (2%)
• AR - 1 (2%)
• TN - 1 (2%)
• VT - 1 (2%)
• MD - 1 (2%)
• FL - 1 (2%)

Shows by Time Zone

• Eastern - 58 (88%)
• Mountain - 5 (8%)
• Central - 3 (5%)
• Pacific - 0 (0%)

Shows by Cities

• New York, NY - 15 (23%)
• Alpharetta, GA - 10 (15%)
• Cincinnati, OH - 7 (11%)
• Noblesville, IN - 6 (9%)
• Commerce City, CO - 5 (8%)
• Dayton, OH - 4 (6%)
• Columbus, OH - 2 (3%)
• Boston, MA - 2 (3%)
• Wantagh, NY - 2 (3%)
• Grand Rapids, MI - 2 (3%)
• Cleveland, OH - 1 (2%)
• Manchester, TN - 1 (2%)
• Rosemont, IL - 1 (2%)
• Essex Junction, VT - 1 (2%)
• Rogers, AR - 1 (2%)
• Worcester, MA - 1 (2%)
• Mansfield, MA - 1 (2%)
• Columbia, MD - 1 (2%)
• Miami, FL - 1 (2%)
• Clarkston, MI - 1 (2%)
• Cuyahoga Falls, OH - 1 (2%)

Shows by Venues

• Madison Square Garden - 15 (23%)
• Verizon Wireless Amphitheatre at Encore Park - 10 (15%)
• Ruoff Music Center - 6 (9%)
• Dick's Sporting Goods Park - 5 (8%)
• U.S. Bank Arena - 5 (8%)
• Wright State University - 4 (6%)
• Jones Beach Amphitheater - 2 (3%)
• Polaris Amphitheater - 2 (3%)
• Riverbend Music Center - 2 (3%)
• Fenway Park - 2 (3%)
• Van Andel Arena - 2 (3%)
• Bonnaroo Music & Arts Festival - 1 (2%)
• Merriweather Post Pavilion - 1 (2%)
• Allstate Arena - 1 (2%)
• Walmart Arkansas Music Pavilion - 1 (2%)
• Great Woods Center for the Performing Arts - 1 (2%)
• American Airlines Arena - 1 (2%)
• Blossom Music Center - 1 (2%)
• CSU Convocation Center - 1 (2%)
• DTE Energy Music Theatre - 1 (2%)
• Worcester Centrum Centre - 1 (2%)
• Champlain Valley Exposition - 1 (2%)

Hiatus Show Breakdown

• Before hiatus - 11 (17%)
• After hiatus - 55 (83%)

301 different songs have been played (30% of songs Phish have played).
The average number of songs per show is 21.3.
The average amount of times each song was played is 4.51.
There were 100 onetimers
1406 total songs have been played in the selected shows.

There were 2 one set shows
There were 53 two set shows
There were 11 three set shows
1 songs were in a three show rotation.
9 songs were in a four show rotation.
23 songs were in a five show rotation.

Total Times Played

Wolfman's Brother - 23 (34%)
Down with Disease - 21 (31%)
Sand - 21 (31%)
Chalk Dust Torture - 20 (30%)
Possum - 20 (30%)
First Tube - 18 (27%)
Bathtub Gin - 17 (25%)
The Moma Dance - 17 (25%)
Wilson - 17 (25%)
Cavern - 16 (24%)
Slave to the Traffic Light - 16 (24%)
Tweezer Reprise - 16 (24%)
Weekapaug Groove - 16 (24%)
Carini - 15 (22%)
Character Zero - 15 (22%)
Ghost - 15 (22%)
Harry Hood - 15 (22%)
Mike's Song - 15 (22%)
Twist - 15 (22%)
Bouncing Around the Room - 14 (21%)
David Bowie - 14 (21%)
Piper - 14 (21%)
Tube - 14 (21%)
46 Days - 13 (19%)
Free - 13 (19%)
Reba - 13 (19%)
Tweezer - 13 (19%)
You Enjoy Myself - 13 (19%)
Kill Devil Falls - 12 (18%)
Limb By Limb - 12 (18%)
Simple - 12 (18%)
AC/DC Bag - 11 (16%)
Auld Lang Syne - 11 (16%)
Back on the Train - 11 (16%)
Fuego - 11 (16%)
No Men In No Man's Land - 11 (16%)
Sample in a Jar - 11 (16%)
Stash - 11 (16%)
555 - 10 (15%)
Light - 10 (15%)
Loving Cup - 10 (15%)
Suzy Greenberg - 10 (15%)
Theme From the Bottom - 10 (15%)
Also Sprach Zarathustra - 9 (13%)
Backwards Down the Number Line - 9 (13%)
Blaze On - 9 (13%)
Fluffhead - 9 (13%)
Rift - 9 (13%)
The Wedge - 9 (13%)
Wading in the Velvet Sea - 9 (13%)
What's the Use? - 9 (13%)
A Song I Heard the Ocean Sing - 8 (12%)
Birds of a Feather - 8 (12%)
Everything's Right - 8 (12%)
Golgi Apparatus - 8 (12%)
It's Ice - 8 (12%)
Lawn Boy - 8 (12%)
More - 8 (12%)
My Friend, My Friend - 8 (12%)
Prince Caspian - 8 (12%)
Run Like an Antelope - 8 (12%)
Walls of the Cave - 8 (12%)
Alaska - 7 (10%)
Bug - 7 (10%)
Funky Bitch - 7 (10%)
Gotta Jibboo - 7 (10%)
Julius - 7 (10%)
Rock and Roll - 7 (10%)
Roggae - 7 (10%)
Silent in the Morning - 7 (10%)
Split Open and Melt - 7 (10%)
Steam - 7 (10%)
Waste - 7 (10%)
Farmhouse - 6 (9%)
Maze - 6 (9%)
NICU - 6 (9%)
Runaway Jim - 6 (9%)
The Horse - 6 (9%)
The Lizards - 6 (9%)
Ya Mar - 6 (9%)
Boogie On Reggae Woman - 5 (7%)
Crosseyed and Painless - 5 (7%)
Dirt - 5 (7%)
Drift While You're Sleeping - 5 (7%)
Guyute - 5 (7%)
Heavy Things - 5 (7%)
Hold Your Head Up - 5 (7%)
Makisupa Policeman - 5 (7%)
Martian Monster - 5 (7%)
My Soul - 5 (7%)
Ocelot - 5 (7%)
Punch You in the Eye - 5 (7%)
Say It To Me S.A.N.T.O.S. - 5 (7%)
Set Your Soul Free - 5 (7%)
Sparkle - 5 (7%)
Sugar Shack - 5 (7%)
Taste - 5 (7%)
The Man Who Stepped Into Yesterday - 5 (7%)
Waiting All Night - 5 (7%)
A Life Beyond The Dream - 4 (6%)
Avenu Malkenu - 4 (6%)
Axilla - 4 (6%)
Buffalo Bill - 4 (6%)
Divided Sky - 4 (6%)
Golden Age - 4 (6%)
Halley's Comet - 4 (6%)
Joy - 4 (6%)
Meatstick - 4 (6%)
Mercury - 4 (6%)
Mountains in the Mist - 4 (6%)
Poor Heart - 4 (6%)
Rise/Come Together - 4 (6%)
Roses Are Free - 4 (6%)
Ruby Waves - 4 (6%)
Sneakin' Sally Through the Alley - 4 (6%)
Winterqueen - 4 (6%)
About to Run - 3 (4%)
Ass Handed - 3 (4%)
Beauty of My Dreams - 3 (4%)
Billy Breathes - 3 (4%)
Buried Alive - 3 (4%)
Cars Trucks Buses - 3 (4%)
Crazy Sometimes - 3 (4%)
Death Don't Hurt Very Long - 3 (4%)
Driver - 3 (4%)
Fee - 3 (4%)
Foam - 3 (4%)
Ginseng Sullivan - 3 (4%)
Good Times Bad Times - 3 (4%)
Gumbo - 3 (4%)
Halfway to the Moon - 3 (4%)
I Never Needed You Like This Before - 3 (4%)
Llama - 3 (4%)
Most Events Aren't Planned - 3 (4%)
My Mind's Got a Mind of its Own - 3 (4%)
Peaches en Regalia - 3 (4%)
Plasma - 3 (4%)
Saw It Again - 3 (4%)
Scent of a Mule - 3 (4%)
Sigma Oasis - 3 (4%)
Soul Planet - 3 (4%)
Stealing Time From the Faulty Plan - 3 (4%)
The Curtain With - 3 (4%)
The Mango Song - 3 (4%)
The Sloth - 3 (4%)
The Squirming Coil - 3 (4%)
Things People Do - 3 (4%)
Thread - 3 (4%)
Timber (Jerry the Mule) - 3 (4%)
Waves - 3 (4%)
Wombat - 3 (4%)
Yarmouth Road - 3 (4%)
A Wave of Hope - 2 (3%)
All of These Dreams - 2 (3%)
Alumni Blues - 2 (3%)
Big Black Furry Creature from Mars - 2 (3%)
Breath and Burning - 2 (3%)
Cities - 2 (3%)
Colonel Forbin's Ascent - 2 (3%)
Cool Amber and Mercury - 2 (3%)
Destiny Unbound - 2 (3%)
Devotion To a Dream - 2 (3%)
Drowned - 2 (3%)
Esther - 2 (3%)
Ether Edge - 2 (3%)
Fly Famous Mockingbird - 2 (3%)
Frankenstein - 2 (3%)
Frankie Says - 2 (3%)
Fuck Your Face - 2 (3%)
Grind - 2 (3%)
Horn - 2 (3%)
I Didn't Know - 2 (3%)
If I Could - 2 (3%)
Jam - 2 (3%)
Jesus Just Left Chicago - 2 (3%)
Letter to Jimmy Page - 2 (3%)
Lifeboy - 2 (3%)
Meat - 2 (3%)
My Sweet One - 2 (3%)
Nellie Kane - 2 (3%)
Oblivion - 2 (3%)
Party Time - 2 (3%)
Petrichor - 2 (3%)
Rocky Top - 2 (3%)
Shine a Light - 2 (3%)
Show of Life - 2 (3%)
Sleeping Monkey - 2 (3%)
The Dogs - 2 (3%)
The Old Home Place - 2 (3%)
The Star-Spangled Banner - 2 (3%)
Train Song - 2 (3%)
Tuesday - 2 (3%)
Twenty Years Later - 2 (3%)
Undermind - 2 (3%)
Vultures - 2 (3%)
Walk Away - 2 (3%)
Water in the Sky - 2 (3%)
When the Circus Comes - 2 (3%)
While My Guitar Gently Weeps - 2 (3%)
Wingsuit - 2 (3%)
Your Pet Cat - 2 (3%)
...And Flew Away - 1 (1%)
A Day in the Life - 1 (1%)
After Midnight - 1 (1%)
Albuquerque - 1 (1%)
Army of One - 1 (1%)
Axilla (Part II) - 1 (1%)
Bittersweet Motel - 1 (1%)
Bliss - 1 (1%)
Bold As Love - 1 (1%)
Broken Into Pieces - 1 (1%)
Burn That Bridge - 1 (1%)
Camel Walk - 1 (1%)
Carolina - 1 (1%)
Casual Enlightenment - 1 (1%)
Catapult - 1 (1%)
Chalk Dust Torture Reprise - 1 (1%)
Contact - 1 (1%)
Crowd Control - 1 (1%)
Dem Bones - 1 (1%)
Dog Faced Boy - 1 (1%)
Dogs Stole Things - 1 (1%)
Don't Bogart That Joint - 1 (1%)
Egg in a Hole - 1 (1%)
End of Session - 1 (1%)
Evolve - 1 (1%)
Fly Like an Eagle - 1 (1%)
Friday - 1 (1%)
Garden Party - 1 (1%)
Glide - 1 (1%)
Glide II - 1 (1%)
Gone - 1 (1%)
Guelah Papyrus - 1 (1%)
Happiness Is a Warm Gun - 1 (1%)
Happy Birthday to You - 1 (1%)
Harpua - 1 (1%)
Head Held High - 1 (1%)
Hello My Baby - 1 (1%)
Human Nature - 1 (1%)
I Always Wanted It This Way - 1 (1%)
I Am Hydrogen - 1 (1%)
I Am the Walrus - 1 (1%)
I Been Around - 1 (1%)
Icculus - 1 (1%)
Iron Man - 1 (1%)
Jennifer Dances - 1 (1%)
Kung - 1 (1%)
Leaves - 1 (1%)
Lengthwise - 1 (1%)
Let's Go - 1 (1%)
Light Up Or Leave Me Alone - 1 (1%)
Manteca - 1 (1%)
McGrupp and the Watchful Hosemasters - 1 (1%)
Mexican Cousin - 1 (1%)
Mind Left Body Jam - 1 (1%)
Moby Dick - 1 (1%)
Monsters - 1 (1%)
Mound - 1 (1%)
No Quarter - 1 (1%)
Passing Through - 1 (1%)
Pebbles and Marbles - 1 (1%)
Pigtail - 1 (1%)
Pillow Jets - 1 (1%)
Play by Play - 1 (1%)
Psycho Killer - 1 (1%)
Purple Rain - 1 (1%)
Quinn the Eskimo (The Mighty Quinn) - 1 (1%)
Rescue Squad - 1 (1%)
Sanity - 1 (1%)
Send in the Clowns - 1 (1%)
Seven Below - 1 (1%)
Sexual Healing - 1 (1%)
Shade - 1 (1%)
Shaggy Dog - 1 (1%)
She Caught the Katy and Left Me a Mule to Ride - 1 (1%)
Skin It Back - 1 (1%)
So Lonely - 1 (1%)
Something - 1 (1%)
Sparks - 1 (1%)
Steep - 1 (1%)
Strawberry Letter 23 - 1 (1%)
Stray Dog - 1 (1%)
Susskind Hotel - 1 (1%)
Swept Away - 1 (1%)
Tela - 1 (1%)
Terrapin - 1 (1%)
The 9th Cube - 1 (1%)
The Ballad of Curtis Loew - 1 (1%)
The Birdwatcher - 1 (1%)
The Curtain - 1 (1%)
The Inlaw Josie Wales - 1 (1%)
The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia - 1 (1%)
The Well - 1 (1%)
Tide Turns - 1 (1%)
Time Turns Elastic - 1 (1%)
Turtle in the Clouds - 1 (1%)
Uncle Pen - 1 (1%)
We Are Come to Outlive Our Brains - 1 (1%)
Weigh - 1 (1%)
What's Going Through Your Mind - 1 (1%)
You Sexy Thing - 1 (1%)

First Set Openers

AC/DC Bag - 4
Carini - 3
Kill Devil Falls - 3
Sample in a Jar - 3
A Song I Heard the Ocean Sing - 2
Alumni Blues - 2
Buried Alive - 2
Cars Trucks Buses - 2
Chalk Dust Torture - 2
First Tube - 2
I Never Needed You Like This Before - 2
Set Your Soul Free - 2
Sigma Oasis - 2
The Moma Dance - 2
Blaze On - 1
Bouncing Around the Room - 1
Buffalo Bill - 1
Carolina - 1
Crowd Control - 1
Don't Bogart That Joint - 1
Everything's Right - 1
Fee - 1
Free - 1
Funky Bitch - 1
Garden Party - 1
Heavy Things - 1
Martian Monster - 1
Mike's Song - 1
My Friend, My Friend - 1
My Soul - 1
Punch You in the Eye - 1
Runaway Jim - 1
Sand - 1
Simple - 1
Skin It Back - 1
Stash - 1
Strawberry Letter 23 - 1
Suzy Greenberg - 1
The Curtain With - 1
The Sloth - 1
The Star-Spangled Banner - 1
Theme From the Bottom - 1
Tuesday - 1
Wilson - 1
Wolfman's Brother - 1
Ya Mar - 1
You Sexy Thing - 1

First Set Closers

Character Zero - 7
Walls of the Cave - 7
Bathtub Gin - 5
Cavern - 4
David Bowie - 4
Drift While You're Sleeping - 3
Golgi Apparatus - 3
More - 3
Run Like an Antelope - 3
Fluffhead - 2
Julius - 2
Slave to the Traffic Light - 2
You Enjoy Myself - 2
A Song I Heard the Ocean Sing - 1
Chalk Dust Torture - 1
Ghost - 1
Gotta Jibboo - 1
I Didn't Know - 1
Loving Cup - 1
Possum - 1
Prince Caspian - 1
Rise/Come Together - 1
Rock and Roll - 1
Runaway Jim - 1
Sample in a Jar - 1
Sand - 1
Split Open and Melt - 1
Suzy Greenberg - 1
The Birdwatcher - 1
The Squirming Coil - 1
The Star-Spangled Banner - 1
While My Guitar Gently Weeps - 1

Second Set Openers

Down with Disease - 12
Chalk Dust Torture - 6
Mike's Song - 5
Birds of a Feather - 3
Tweezer - 3
Also Sprach Zarathustra - 2
Carini - 2
Everything's Right - 2
Wilson - 2
AC/DC Bag - 1
Bathtub Gin - 1
Boogie On Reggae Woman - 1
Cool Amber and Mercury - 1
Crosseyed and Painless - 1
David Bowie - 1
First Tube - 1
Free - 1
Fuego - 1
Ghost - 1
Glide - 1
Gotta Jibboo - 1
More - 1
No Men In No Man's Land - 1
Party Time - 1
Possum - 1
Punch You in the Eye - 1
Rift - 1
Run Like an Antelope - 1
Sand - 1
Say It To Me S.A.N.T.O.S. - 1
Taste - 1
The Moma Dance - 1
The Wedge - 1
Timber (Jerry the Mule) - 1
Tube - 1
You Enjoy Myself - 1

Second Set Closers

Slave to the Traffic Light - 6
Harry Hood - 5
You Enjoy Myself - 5
Cavern - 3
Character Zero - 3
First Tube - 3
Possum - 3
Suzy Greenberg - 3
Weekapaug Groove - 3
Bathtub Gin - 2
Bug - 2
Chalk Dust Torture - 2
More - 2
Split Open and Melt - 2
46 Days - 1
Blaze On - 1
Bold As Love - 1
David Bowie - 1
Divided Sky - 1
Drowned - 1
Everything's Right - 1
Golgi Apparatus - 1
Hello My Baby - 1
I Am the Walrus - 1
I Been Around - 1
I Never Needed You Like This Before - 1
Loving Cup - 1
Martian Monster - 1
Meatstick - 1
Rocky Top - 1
Run Like an Antelope - 1
Tweezer Reprise - 1
Twist - 1
You Sexy Thing - 1

Third Set Openers

Cavern - 1
Character Zero - 1
Dem Bones - 1
McGrupp and the Watchful Hosemasters - 1
Meatstick - 1
Mercury - 1
No Men In No Man's Land - 1
Party Time - 1
Petrichor - 1
Send in the Clowns - 1
Soul Planet - 1

Third Set Closers

First Tube - 3
You Enjoy Myself - 2
Backwards Down the Number Line - 1
Grind - 1
Julius - 1
Lawn Boy - 1
Possum - 1
Suzy Greenberg - 1

Encores

Tweezer Reprise - 13
First Tube - 7
Cavern - 6
Loving Cup - 6
Wilson - 4
A Life Beyond The Dream - 3
Character Zero - 3
Good Times Bad Times - 3
Possum - 3
Rock and Roll - 3
Say It To Me S.A.N.T.O.S. - 3
Slave to the Traffic Light - 3
Driver - 2
Fluffhead - 2
Julius - 2
Run Like an Antelope - 2
Silent in the Morning - 2
Sleeping Monkey - 2
The Horse - 2
The Lizards - 2
The Squirming Coil - 2
Wading in the Velvet Sea - 2
A Day in the Life - 1
Also Sprach Zarathustra - 1
Beauty of My Dreams - 1
Big Black Furry Creature from Mars - 1
Boogie On Reggae Woman - 1
Buffalo Bill - 1
Bug - 1
Carini - 1
Chalk Dust Torture Reprise - 1
Contact - 1
David Bowie - 1
Drift While You're Sleeping - 1
Egg in a Hole - 1
Fee - 1
Frankenstein - 1
Funky Bitch - 1
Ginseng Sullivan - 1
Golgi Apparatus - 1
Grind - 1
Guyute - 1
Hold Your Head Up - 1
If I Could - 1
Iron Man - 1
Joy - 1
Lawn Boy - 1
Limb By Limb - 1
Makisupa Policeman - 1
Moby Dick - 1
More - 1
Nellie Kane - 1
Rescue Squad - 1
Rise/Come Together - 1
Rocky Top - 1
Sanity - 1
Shine a Light - 1
Show of Life - 1
So Lonely - 1
Suzy Greenberg - 1
The Inlaw Josie Wales - 1
The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia - 1
The Old Home Place - 1
Tube - 1
Waste - 1
When the Circus Comes - 1
You Enjoy Myself - 1

10 20 30 40 50 most common songs that were not played in the band's history from your first year

Underplayed/Overplayed Songs since 1997

Expected versions is "percentage of shows the song was played in times number of shows seen" (eg if You Enjoy Myself were played in half of all shows and you have seen 20 shows, you would be "expected" to see 10 versions). These are the songs that you've seen the most above and below expectations. This section goes out to Amanda Wilson who inspired me to write it by seeing "Farmhouse" in each of her first 4 shows.

Underplayed

Overplayed

The 50% club

Songs played in consecutive shows

Longest Existing Gaps

Debut Count

You saw 25 song debuts
0.38 debuts per show.
The most frequently played song you have seen debuted is Light (124 times).

Sort by Earliest debuted Most often played

Hiatus Song Breakdown

Most frequently seen pre-hiatus songs that have not been seen since:

Guyute - 5
Cars Trucks Buses - 3
Drowned - 2
While My Guitar Gently Weeps - 2
A Day in the Life - 1
Chalk Dust Torture Reprise - 1
Dog Faced Boy - 1
Hello My Baby - 1
Mind Left Body Jam - 1
Moby Dick - 1

Most frequently seen post-hiatus songs that were not seen before:

Carini - 15
Ghost - 15
46 Days - 13
Kill Devil Falls - 12
Auld Lang Syne - 11
Fuego - 11
No Men In No Man's Land - 11
555 - 10
Light - 10
Suzy Greenberg - 10

Percentage Differences

To keep this interesting, only songs that have been seen both before and after the hiatus are included in this list. Expected versions is what you would have seen if the percentages remained constant

Biggest drop off post hiatus

Biggest increase post hiatus

Breakup Song Breakdown

Most frequently seen pre-breakup songs that have not been seen since:

Dirt - 5
Guyute - 5
Cars Trucks Buses - 3
Drowned - 2
While My Guitar Gently Weeps - 2
A Day in the Life - 1
Chalk Dust Torture Reprise - 1
Dog Faced Boy - 1
Dogs Stole Things - 1
Friday - 1

Most frequently seen post-breakup songs that were not seen before:

Carini - 15
Ghost - 15
46 Days - 13
Kill Devil Falls - 12
Auld Lang Syne - 11
Fuego - 11
No Men In No Man's Land - 11
555 - 10
Light - 10
Backwards Down the Number Line - 9

Percentage Differences

To keep this interesting, only songs that have been seen both before and after the breakup are included in this list. Expected versions is what you would have seen if the percentages remained constant

Biggest drop off post breakup

Biggest increase post breakup

First/Last Time Seen